Humphrys genealogy

Genealogy research by Mark Humphrys.


My ancestors - Blennerhassett - Contents


Richard Francis Blennerhassett - The duel of 1813

Richard Francis Blennerhassett (age 40) fought a duel in Jan 1813 with Daniel O'Connell's brother John O'Connell (age 34).
O'Connell was badly injured.

[Letter from Richard Blennerhassett, 26 Nov 1812] gives his side of the story.
Mary Anne Bianconi and [Basil O'Connell, 1948] give what might be called the O'Connell side.

The dispute began in Aug 1812. The background was the argument over Catholic emancipation. A meeting was held on the issue in Tralee in August 1812. There was a riot (according to Blennerhassett) or a rowdy celebration (according to O'Connell).
Blennerhassett said that he used his powers as a magistrate to call out the army to quell the crowds. Mary Anne Bianconi says he got the soldiers to load their rifles ready to fire. O'Connell regarded him as endangering the lives of peaceful pro Catholic emancipation crowds.
O'Connell and Blennerhassett exchanged words. Mary Anne Bianconi says O'Connell complained that "Mr. Blennerhassett was a drunken magistrate". Blennerhassett demanded a meeting to fight a duel.
Blennerhassett said O'Connell repeatedly would not meet him under satisfactory conditions. After much argument, they met but were stopped by the Sheriff. At time of writing in the letter of Nov 1812 they had not actually fought.
They finally met to fight a duel with pistols on Tue 19 Jan 1813 at Crotto.
Richard Blennerhassett was supported by his friend and cousin Thomas Blennerhassett of Caherina, Co.Kerry.
Richard had practiced hard. He shot O'Connell in the mouth. O'Connell was seriously injured, but lived. (He lived on to 1853.)

Article of 30 Jan 1813 says: "The families of the O'Connells and Blennerhassets had previously been on the most amicable terms."



  

Richard Blennerhassett signs his public letter of 26 Nov 1812, explaining the dispute with John O'Connell.



Account of the duel in the notebook of Maurice Leyne, MD (died 1833).
Printed on p.784 of [Cusack, 1872].



Daniel O'Connell's daughter Ellen (born 1805) recalls when her father heard about the duel in Jan 1813 where his brother was so badly injured.
From p.222 of The Irish monthly, 1883.



From Mary Anne Bianconi's account of the duel, and the arguments over where and when to fight.
This says O'Connell proposed to meet at Blennerville, but Richard Blennerhassett's representative Mr. Eagar declined it, since it would disturb the tenants of Richard's father, Sir Rowland Blennerhassett, 1st Baronet.
See full page.



Account of the dispute and the duel.
From notes on John O'Connell, in O'Connell Family Tracts, No.2, 1948.
See p.4 and p.5.




References

  

Sources yet to be consulted

  


  

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